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art exhibition, art exhibitions - 2014/2015, fashion and art, Giovanni Battista Moroni, Late Renaissance, portrait painter, portraitist, portraiture, Royal Academy of Arts
Giovanni Battista Moroni, is considered by some (myself included!)
to be one of the greatest portrait painters of the Late Renaissance.
Born in Albino near Bergamo, Italy in 1520
Moroni would later train under the tutelage of religious painter
Alessandro Bonvicino, known as “Il Moretto”.
However, it is not for his religious paintings for which Moroni is famed,
but for his penetrating, evocative and emotive portraits.
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(images from the bbc.com):
Portrait of a Young Man with an Inscription, 1560
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L’Avvocato (The Lawyer)
Portrait of a Man Holding a Letter, 1570
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Moroni was masterful at capturing, the unique physical traits of each sitter,
adding further to depicting qualities of individuality in
postures which were natural, genuine, believable.
Enveloped in accomplishing this portrayal of corporeal realism is an added
dimension of psychological factor: a communicative element
conveyed through the sitter’s demeanor.
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(image from hyperallergic.com):
Portrait of a Twenty-nine Year Old Man, 1567
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Moroni is genius at presenting this ‘glimpse’ into presumed thought.
It is the subtlety of enigmatic expressions,
which captivates and invites the viewer to consider
what the sitter may have been thinking
accentuated by: a steady gaze, a raised brow,
a mouth’s curve and contours, a head’s side tilt.
Herein lies the beauty of Moroni’s work, his ability to present portraits
which are of simple composition, yet of complexity for contemplation.
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(images from bbc.com):
Portrait of a Man with Raised Eyebrows, 1570
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(images from wga.hu):
The Black Knight, 1567
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Though his portraits are readily recognisable,
Moroni did not have a specific style per se.
Rather than establishing a signature elemental to every painting,
his intent seemed focused on capturing a true essence of each sitter.
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Portrait of a Gentleman, 1560
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(image from hyperallergic.com):
Portrait of Abbess Lucrezia Agliardi Vertova, 1556
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Portrait of the writer, Giovanni Bressani, 1562
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He worked mostly in tones of black, grey, browns.
Yet, he was a wonderful colourist,
possessing an appreciative eye for the impact of colour.
It is said that the great artist Titian,
himself renowned as an extraordinary master of colour,
commended Moroni’s work. This was great praise indeed .
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La Dama In Rosso, 1556 – 1560
Portrait of a Lady
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(image from artnet.com):
Portrait of a Gentleman, 1565
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(images from hyperallergic.com):
Portrait of a Little Girl from the Redetti Family, 1570
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(image from wga.hu):
Gentleman in Pink, 1560
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Most of Moroni’s portraits were of the petty aristocracy and
members of the bourgeoisie families of Bergamo, whom he
presented in dignified manner.
The paintings also give a rich insight into the fashion of the period:
black as high-status colour, textural material/cloth,
white ruff collars/sleeves, jewel colours, furs and pearls.
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Bartolommeo Bonghi, 1553
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(image from wga.hu):
Portrait of Antonio Navagero, 1565
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The Tailor (Il Tagliapanni)
is the artist’s most celebrated work.
The painting is regarded as the earliest portrait of
an artisan at his labours. The tailor with instruments of his trade:
a pair of scissors in one hand and a portion of material in the other,
looks out with self- assurance at the viewer.
He exudes a confidence of his skills and accomplishments through
facial expression, body posture and the expensive quality of his own attire.
Everything that speaks to Moroni as a portraitist par excellence is
accomplished in this exquisite painting.
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(image from bbc.com):
The Tailor (Il Tagliapanni), 1565 – 1570
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The Royal Academy of the Arts (RAA), London
will host an eagerly awaited exhibition
on the portraiture by Giovanni Battista Moroni.
The show is curated by the RAA’s own Arturo Galansino.
For the first time, many of the paintings will be seen outside of Italy.
This is a show not to be missed.
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Giovanni Battista Moroni
Royal Academy of the Arts, London
25 October 2014 – 25 January 2015
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For additional details on the exhibition and related lectures/discussions, visit:
https://www.royalacademy.org.uk/exhibition/giovanni-battista-moroni
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